Afforestation, reforestation and use of organic farming. Marine pollution monitoring, assessment and control. In an assessment of air pollution control measures, these consist of investment and operating costs, as a function of life time and further input parameters. Pollution management and control there are many approaches that could be adopted in water pollution control and management. Marine pollution is a broad category, consisting of oil pollution including. Environmental pollution, types, causes, impact and. The majority portion of the marine pollution comes from the land that contributes to 80 percent of the marine pollution, air pollution also carries pesticides from farms and dust into the marine.
Regulation and monitoring or engaging in control measures by reducing or minimizing waste. This method does not solve the problem in a real sense because in this, solid waste is being converted into gaseous wastes causing air pollution. Bod has traditionally been the most important measure of the strength of organic pollution, and the amount of bod reduction in a wastewater treatment plant is a. Water pollution impact of water pollution remedies environmental science world water day 2018 duration. Pollution control measure an overview sciencedirect topics. Pdf environmental impacts of marine pollution effects, challenges. Cleaning oil from surface waters and contaminated beaches can be accelerated through the use of chemical dispersants which can be sprayed on the oil. Marine pollution causes, effects and control measures. Solid waste management and reduction of waste from the construction area. Combustible solid wastes should be burnt in incinerators. Some of the effective and practical control measures for minimizing environmental pollution are outlined below. Introduction of sewage treatment plants to reduce bod of final product before discharging into sea.
The effects of marine pollution are enormous, ranging from impairment of surface water quality, disruption of aquatic growth, and reduction of amenities, affecting the health of man, etc. Biomedical waste should be collected and incinerated in incinerators. Rajesh kumar mishra, tropical forest research institute. Climate change and marine pollution are both results of excess human interference in the natural world. Environmental pollution is any discharge of material or energy into water, land, or air that causes or may cause acute shortterm or chronic longterm detriment to the. There is a need for an early warning system for pollutants entering the marine environment, and then rapid implementation of control measures. Most measurements by the black sea integrated monitoring and assessment.
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